Working in Spain as an expat

The practical basics for finding and starting an English-speaking job in Spain. Not legal advice — always check the official sources linked below.

Do I need a work permit?

EU / EEA / Swiss citizens

No work permit needed — you can work from day one. Two pieces of paperwork matter early: the NIE (foreigner identification number, needed for any contract), and after 3 months the EU registry certificate (certificado de registro, the green card-sized paper). Employers also need your Spanish social-security number (número de la Seguridad Social), a same-day formality.

Non-EU citizens

You generally need a residence-and-work authorization tied to an employer, or one of the newer routes: the Highly Qualified Professional permit, the EU Blue Card, or the Digital Nomad Visa (for remote work for non-Spanish employers). Big multinationals sponsor routinely; small firms rarely do.

The employment contract

Where the English-speaking jobs are

Sector-specific guides

Every sector hub opens with a short guide to how hiring actually works in that industry here — when employers hire, what gets applications opened, salary reality, and where the openings really appear:

Salary expectations (very rough, gross/year)

Job-hunt tips specific to Spain

Using AI in your applications

Official & useful links